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Last Updated: 31/05/2024
Star Homes Project 2 (SHP2)
Objectives
This study aims to investigate the impact of improved housing and find better ways of protecting people against diseases. Specifically the study wants to find out if the type of house design can affect the general health of children living in the house and the overall impact on family health in Tanzania.
The study hypothesis is that healthy houses will reduce the incidence of malaria, respiratory diseases and diarrhoeal diseases in children compared with traditional houses. And healthy houses are also likely to reduce the incidence of all-cause morbidity incidence, disease severity, improve growth and well-being. The primary endpoints will be assessed in children under 13 years of age through weekly household visits for three years. All homes will have access to basic vector control, such as insecticide treated nets (ITNs). Access to early diagnosis and appropriate malaria treatment will be assured. Approximately 2,750 Tanzanians living in 550 houses in Mtwara region, of which 110 are new design houses (Star Homes) and the remaining 440 traditional African houses will be participating in this study. 330 children living in the novel design houses and 1320 children in traditional homes will be followed for three years for the assessment of malaria, respiratory tract infections and diarrhoea. Mosquito density will be assessed from all 550 houses where tent/light trap will be used for mosquito catch at night in all study houses. Acceptance of the novel designed houses will be assessed using mixed methods. Acceptability surveys will be conducted with 550 household heads concurrently with in-depth interviews with 30 purposively selected heads of the households in the intervention arm. Ten focus group discussions will be conducted each comprising 10 heads of households making it to be 100 heads of households.
Study type: Interventional
Enrollment: 2750 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Primary purpose: Prevention
Interventional model: Parallel assignment
Masking: Open label
Trial Number: NCT04529434
Other study ID number: MAL19012
Article: Affordable house designs to improve health in rural Africa: a field study from northeastern TanzaniaStudy Protocol: Assessing the impact of a novel house design on the incidence of malaria in children in rural Africa: study protocol for a household-cluster randomized controlled superiority trial
Jan 2022 — Dec 2025
$4M