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Last Updated: 31/07/2024

PMI VectorLink Zimbabwe

Objectives

PMI VectorLink’s key goal and objectives are to:

  • Conduct IRS campaigns targeting structures in specific districts to achieve high coverage rates (97.3% in 2020 and 97.4% in 2021);
  • Transition to include technical assistance to the NMCP to support IRS in five districts of Mashonaland East Province;
  • Provide on-the-job training for entomological surveillance in prioritized districts;
  • Continue routine entomological surveillance in three sentinel sites and monitor insecticide resistance in four sentinel sites;
  • Collaborate with the NMCP to implement and strengthen COVID-19 mitigation measures during the IRS campaign;
  • Support the 2022 IRS campaign with technical assistance in environmental compliance (EC) and monitoring and evaluation (M&E) to five districts in Mashonaland East Province, including the two previously PMI-supported districts for direct spraying implementation – Mutoko and Mudzi;
  • Support IRS trainings in Mashonaland East Province focusing on EC and M&E activities to improve the overall spraying campaign;
  • Share with NMCP VectorLink’s best practices and lessons learnt from the 2021 IRS campaign to support the national 2022 IRS campaign;
  • Conduct insecticide resistance monitoring in four sentinel sites – three in Mashonaland East Province and one in Manicaland – and wall bioassay, vector density monitoring, and other vector behavioral studies in three sentinel sites of Mashonaland East Province;
  • Provide NMCP with technical support to close gaps in their DHIS 2 system to develop entomology indicators, training manuals and standard operating procedures and train NMCP’s national level staff;
  • In coordination with the NMCP and partners, implement a landscape analysis on unreached populations/IRS refusals in high refusal rate districts.
  • Develop the supplemental environmental assessment (SEA) given that the current one is expiring in October 2022.
Principal Institution

Abt Associates, United States

Rationale and Abstract

For four years, 2014 through to 2017, PMI sprayed four districts (Chimanimani, Mutare, Mutasa, and Nyanga) in Manicaland Province. In 2018, IRS operations in Manicaland were transitioned to the Government of Zimbabwe (GoZ) to accommodate rotation from pirimiphos-methyl to DDT per the Zimbabwe Insecticide Resistance Management Plan, and the project began implementing IRS in Mudzi and Mutoko Districts in Mashonaland East Province. The project also continued to provide limited technical and material support to the GoZ spray campaigns in four districts in Manicaland Province.

Activities and accomplishments:

  • PMI VectorLink Zimbabwe established the Malaria Research and Insectary at Africa University in October 2020 and strengthened their staff’s entomological capacity through material and technical support in the laboratory as well as on-site entomological trainings covering molecular methods, insectary management, insecticide resistance, and mosquito species identification of malaria-transmitting mosquitoes.
  • The project implemented a full package of IRS support in two districts of Mashonaland East Province (Mudzi and Mutoko) from 2018 to 2020. From 2021 to 2022, the project provided IRS technical and limited material support to five districts of Mashonaland East Province (Mudzi, Mutoko, UMP, Murehwa, and Goromonzi), with a focus on strengthening local capacity in IRS management and operations.
  • The project conducted entomological surveillance to understand malaria vector behavior and trends in targeted sites throughout Zimbabwe.
  • PMI VectorLink Zimbabwe developed standard operating procedures (SOPs) to strengthen the Government of Zimbabwe IRS data management.
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