Last Updated: 20/03/2025

MosKenya: Anopheles stephensi and Aedes aegypti in Kenya, ecology and vector competence in the light of climate change

Objectives

This project aims to study the distribution, ecology, and disease transmission capabilities of both Anopheles and Aedes mosquitoes under changing environmental conditions.

Principal Investigators / Focal Persons

Emilie Pondeville
Shehu Shagari Awandu

Rationale and Abstract

Among other impacts, climate change is raising temperatures and altering patterns of rainfall, which in turn is affecting how mosquito populations transmit diseases such as malaria, dengue and chikungunya. Rising temperatures in particular directly affect the ability of mosquitoes to carry and transmit pathogens, as well as impacting vegetation and therefore indirectly altering their ecology and food sources. This poses a significant threat to public health and economies globally, especially in regions like sub-Saharan Africa, where malaria is already a major health concern. The recent invasion of the Asian mosquito Anopheles stephensi in Africa has only exacerbated the situation. Furthermore, the lack of understanding about Aedes mosquitoes, which spread viral diseases, adds to the risk of future outbreaks occurring. The project also hopes to raise awareness among school children of climate change and mosquito-borne viruses, through educational videos. Ultimately, the team are working to improve understanding of vector-borne diseases in Kenya and to shape better public health strategies.

Date

Aug 2024 — Jul 2027

Total Project Funding

$381,163

Funding Details
Medical Research Foundation, United Kingdom

Grant ID: MRF-RGL-ICCH-23-167
GBP 301,432
Project Site

Kenya

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